你是否曾经困惑过如何正确地发音started这个单词?它究竟有着怎样的含义?在英语中被使用的频率又是如何?如果你对这些问题感到好奇,那么就请继续阅读下去吧!在本文中,我们将为你揭开started的神秘面纱,让你对这个单词有更深入的了解。从它的意思、发音、用法和双语例句,到常见的词组和同义词示例,都将一一为你呈现。让我们一起来探索started在翻译行业中扮演的重要角色吧!
started是什么意思
1. started的发音
在英文中,started的发音为 /ˈstɑːrtɪd/,其中/st/发音为清辅音,/ɑː/发音为开放后不圆唇元音,/r/发音为卷舌辅音,/tɪd/发音为清辅音加上/d/的浊化。
2. started的词性及含义
started是动词start的过去式和过去分词形式,表示“开始”、“着手”、“启动”的意思。它可以作及物动词或不及物动词使用,在句子中常用作谓语或谓语补足语。
3. started的用法
(1) 作谓语:I started my new job last week. (我上周开始了新工作。)
(2) 作谓语补足语:I finally got started on my project. (我终于开始做我的项目了。)
(3) 作及物动词:He started the car and drove away. (他启动汽车然后开走了。)
(4) 作不及物动词:The engine started with a loud noise. (引擎发出巨大的响声启动了。)
4. started的近义词和反义词
近义词:begin, commence, initiate, launch
反义词:end, finish, conclude
5. started与begin的区别
started和begin都有“开始”的意思,但它们在用法上有一些区别。
(1) begin通常用于抽象的、长期的或持续性的动作,而started更多指具体的、短暂的或突然发生的动作。
例如:He began to learn French when he was 10. (他10岁开始学*法语。)
I started to feel sick after eating that sandwich. (我吃完那个三明治后开始感觉不舒服。)
(2) begin可以接不定式作宾语,表示“开始做某事”,而started不能。
例如:She began to cry when she heard the news. (她听到消息后开始哭泣。)
(3) 在口语中,begin可以用来表示“开始做某事”,而started更常用于书面语。
例如:Let's begin our meeting. / Let's get started with our meeting. (让我们开始开会。)
6. started的派生词
starter:n. 开始者,起动器
start-up:n. 启动,创业公司
restart:v. 重新启动
starter kit:n. 入门套装
7. started在其他场景中的意思
除了表示“开始”外,started还可以在其他场景中有不同的含义。
(1) start off:从某一点开始;开头;出发
例如:We'll start off early tomorrow morning. (我们明天早上会早点出发。)
(2) start over:重新开始;重头再来
例如:I messed up the first time, so I decided to start over. (我第一次搞砸了,所以决定重新开始。)
(3) startle:使吃惊;惊吓
例如:The loud noise startled me. (巨大的噪音吓了我一跳。)
started怎么读
1.首先,我们来看一下"started"这个单词的发音。它由两个音节组成,第一个音节为"star",第二个音节为"ted"。
2.在英文中,"star"这个音节的发音类似于汉语中的“斯塔”,注意不要把字母"a"读成汉语中的"a",而是要轻轻地念出一个短暂的“e”音。
3.接着是第二个音节"ted",它的发音则类似于汉语中的“特德”,注意不要把字母"d"读成汉语中的"d",而是要念出一个清晰的“t”音。
4.将两个音节连起来念,就得到了正确的发音:"star-ted"。记住,在英文中,“t”和“d”的发音是有区别的哦。
5.如果你觉得这样还不够直观,那么可以试试用拼写来帮助你记忆这个单词。比如,“start”就像是开始一样,“-ed”则像是过去式动词后缀。
6.除了正常的发音方式外,还有一种比较流行的读法就是把最后一个辅音字母"d"省略掉,只保留一个长长的元音字母“e”,也就是类似于“star-te”这样的发音。
7.不过,这种读法更多地出现在口语中,如果你是在正式场合使用,还是建议使用完整的发音方式。
8.最后,记住要轻松地念出这个单词,不要太紧张。只要掌握了正确的发音方式,就能够自信地说出"started"这个单词啦!
started的用法和双语例句
1. started的基本用法
started是动词start的过去式和过去分词形式,意为“开始”。它可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词。当它作为及物动词时,通常后面会接一个名词或代词作宾语,表示开始做某件事情。例如:“I started my new job last week.”(我上周开始了我的新工作。)当它作为不及物动词时,后面不需要接宾语,表示自己开始做某件事情。例如:“The race started at 9 o'clock.”(比赛在9点开始。)
2. started的双语例句
1) He started to learn Chinese when he was in college.
他在大学时就开始学*中文。
2) The concert started at 8 o'clock and ended at 10 o'clock.
音乐会八点开始,十点结束。
3) I have just started reading this book and it's really interesting.
我刚刚开始读这本书,很有意思。
4) The company has started to expand its business overseas.
这家公司已经开始在海外扩展业务。
3. started的其他用法
除了表示“开始”外,started还可以表示“启动、开动”、“出发、起程”、“发芽、萌芽”等含义。例如:“He started the car and drove away.”(他启动汽车离开了。)“We are starting for the airport now.”(我们现在出发去机场。)“The seeds have started to sprout.”(这些种子已经开始发芽了。)
4. started的常见搭配
started常与一些词语搭配使用,可以加强表达的意思。比如:
- get started:开始做某事,着手做某事
例如:“Let's get started on our project.”(让我们开始做我们的项目吧。)
- just started:刚刚开始
例如:“I just started learning Spanish, so I'm not very good at it yet.”(我刚开始学西班牙语,所以还不太好。)
- start over:重新开始
例如:“I made a mistake, so I had to start over.”(我犯了一个错误,所以不得不重新开始。)
5. 不同发音的started
在英文中,started有两种常见的发音:/ˈstɑːrtɪd/和/ˈstɑːtəd/。第一种发音中,字母a读作长音,第二种发音中,字母a读作短音。两种发音都是正确的,并没有谁更正确或更常用。
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started的词组
1. "Getting started" - 开始
2. "Started from the bottom" - 从零开始
3. "Off to a good start" - 开局良好
4. "Starting point" - 起点
5. "Kick-start" - 启动,加速
6. "Head start" - 领先优势
7. "Starting line" - 起跑线
8. "Fresh start" - 新的开始
9. "Starting over" - 重新开始
10. "Start-up" - 创业公司
started同义词示例
1. Commenced - This is a more formal synonym for "started" and is often used in written or professional contexts. For example: The project commenced on Monday.
2. Initiated - This word implies the beginning of something, often with a specific purpose or goal in mind. For example: She initiated the conversation with her boss about a raise.
3. Launched - Similar to "initiated," this word suggests the beginning of something significant or important. For example: The company launched its new product line last week.
4. Embarked - This word is commonly used to describe starting a journey or undertaking a new task. For example: They embarked on their road trip early in the morning.
5. Set out - This phrase can be used as a synonym for "started" when referring to beginning a journey, project, or task. For example: We set out to climb the mountain at sunrise.
6. Commenced proceedings - This phrase is often used in legal contexts to describe the start of a legal case or trial. For example: The lawyer commenced proceedings against her client's ex-husband.
7. Initiated action - Similar to "commenced proceedings," this phrase suggests taking legal action against someone or something. For example: The company initiated action against their competitor for copyright infringement.
8. Embarked on a new chapter - This phrase is commonly used metaphorically to describe starting a new phase or stage in life, such as starting a new job or moving to a new city. For example: After graduating college, she embarked on a new chapter in her life by moving abroad.
9. Kicked off - This informal phrase can be used as an alternative for "started" when describing an event, activity, or game that has just begun. For example: The concert kicked off with an energetic performance from the opening act.
10. Got underway - Similar to "kicked off," this phrase is often used to describe the start of an event or activity. For example: The conference got underway with a keynote speech from the CEO
started是一个常用且重要的单词,它可以表示开始、着手做某事,也可以表示启动、开启。同时,started还可以作为名词,表示起步、开端。无论是在日常生活中还是在学*和工作中,我们都会经常使用到started这个词汇。希望通过本文的介绍,读者对started有了更深入的了解,并能正确地使用它。如果您喜欢本文,请关注我,我将为您带来更多有趣的英语学*资料。我是网站编辑,感谢您的阅读!