2012浙江高考英语,高考英语介词专题典型过关验证

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原创黑龙江?超级英语高老师

2012浙江高考英语,高考英语介词专题典型过关验证

重要提示:介词是高考语法填空及短文改错高频考题,高老师原创编写了一些典型试题验证考生(中学生)英语介词掌握的程度是否过关;第二部分是高考真题汇编检查介词用法的掌握。

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1.Twothirdsofthesurfaceoftheearthiscovered______water.

2.Thefamers’clubisanorganizationforpeopleinvolved_____agriculture.

3.Smokersarewellaware_____thedangerstotheirownhealth.

4.Itisuptohimtoconcentrate_____hisstudiesandmakesomethingofhimself.

5.Thisballisdifferent_____thatball_____color.

6.Theradiodoesn’twork.What’sthetrouble_____it?

7.Theplanecrashed,killingall_____board.

8.Thehoteliscurrently____construction.

9.Ibelievethateachofuscancontribute_____thefutureoftheworld.

10.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____whichwemayreturninthenearfuture.

11.Bothsideshavebenefited____thetalks.

12.Ifyoubelieve____yourselfyoucansucceed.

13.Shecongratulatedhim____thebirthofhisson.

14.TheyarebuildingapipelinewhichwillsupplythemajorGreekcities____Russiannaturalgas.

15.Attacharecentphotograph____yourapplicationform.

16.Mostmenareallergic____housework.

17.Areyoubored____yourpresentjob?

18.He’sisstillcrazy____bothhisworkandhishobbies.

19.Asayouthhediscoveredagift____teaching.

20.Thepeoplehaveaverypositiveattitude____life.

21.We’rehavingalotoftrouble____thenewcomputersystem.

22.Whenyougetsomethingwrong,itcanshakeyourbelief____yourself.

23.VanGoghhadamajorinfluence____thedevelopmentofmodernpainting.

24.Youneedtogetaccess____thewebsite.

25.Icanmanageit____myown,thanks.

26.Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislife____scientificinvestigation.

27.Shehadbecomeaddicted____golf.

28.Shewassonervous____herexamsthatshecouldn’tsleep.

29.Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproaches____gatheringinformation.

30.Ihavecompleteconfidence____you.

31.Weneedtoapply____planningpermissiontobuildagarage.

。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

Ⅰ.常见介词的常见意义用法考查试题:

(2011北京35)Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetaken_____color.

A.byB.forC.withD.in

(2010北京29)Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyareeveryone'senjoyment.

A.inB.atC.forD.To

(2012陕西11)Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare__it.

A.againstB.forC.toD.with

(2011重庆24)Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread__thelibrary.

A.inB.forC.byD.from

(2010重庆22)ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyme.

A.byB.forC.inD.with

(2010上海25)Seanhasformedthehabitofjoggingthetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday

A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.with

(2009四川6)Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.

A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on

(2009陕西8)Heinvitedmetoadanceaftertheshow_______ChristmasEve.

A.atB.onC.inD.by

Ⅱ.常见介词的少见、特殊用法

考生复习备考要先基本基础,在此基础上应该进行知识与能力的拓展。这类试题属于考查学生知能拓展的程度。零散、特殊的知识点只有不断积累归纳才可以。此部分恰好是一个有价值的归纳集合。

(2008北京33)Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterleave___thebackdoor.

A.forB.C.acrossD.on

(2012辽宁27)TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace____themainroadatthefarendofthelake.

A.toB.forC.offD.about

(2011上海25)Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou______thetoughyears.

A.throughB.upC.withD.from

(2011山东30)I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy____thepastcoupleofweeks.

A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over

(2011天津11)Hewasagoodstudentandscored_____averageinmostsubjects.

A.belowB.ofC.onD.above

(2010辽宁31)Iagreetohissuggestion______theconditionthathedropsallcharges.

A.byB.inC.onD.to

(2010四川5)Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisbackabigtree.

A.inB.belowC.besideD.against

(2009辽宁32.)Childrenneedfriends______theirownagetoplaywith.

A.ofB.forC.inD.as

(2009重庆21)Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat_____it.

A.onB.byC.inD.for

(2009上海25)OurChinesemodelswere______the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.

A.amongB.betweenC.alongD.beside

Ⅲ.少见介词的特殊运用

这类考题是考查考生介词知识能力掌握运用的边缘性范围。足以见证学生介词知能的宽广度。

(2009全国I34)Everybodywastouched_____wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.

A.beyondB.withoutC.ofD.in

(2009全国II13)Jennynearlymissedtheflight____doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof

(2010江苏29)Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis___ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.

A.nexttoB.farfromC.outofD.dueto

(2009山东33)Itsavestomeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot___easyreach.

A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around

(2009湖北29)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest______aquestion.

A.insearchofB.intheformof

C.inneedofD.inthedirectionof

Ⅳ.介词短语认知与题干语义逻辑认定

(2012全国Ⅱ19)TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.

A.quantityB.progressC.productionD.demand

(2012江苏29)——ThankGod!youaresafe!

——Isteppedback,just___toavoidtheracingcar.

A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain

(2012江西34)Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn'tenjoyhimselfinPairs.___,hehadawonderfultime.

A.AboveallB.What'smoreC.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary

(2011江苏32)We’dbetterdiscusseverything______beforeweworkouttheplan.

A.indetailB.ingeneralC.onpurposeD.ontime

(2010江西29)Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and,dogsgiveustheirall.

A.inallB.infactC.inshortD.inreturn

(2009湖北30)Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets

A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain

Ⅴ.定语从句中与先行词关联的介词、与定语从句谓语动词关联的介词使用

(2012全国Ⅱ16)100centigradeisthetemperature____whichwaterwillboil.

A.forB.atC.onD.of

(2011浙江5)IalwayswantedtodothejobwhichI’dbeentrained____.

A.onB.forC.byD.of

...

Ⅵ.主词对介词的习惯性关联支配

(2008全国I24)Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacing____astepping-stonetofuturesuccess.

A.toB.forC.asD.by

(2009山东33)Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.

A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around

(2010天津13)Myfatherwarnedme____goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowedwithtourists

.A.byB.onC.forD.against

(2008湖南27)—Whendidyoulasthear___Jay?

—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed______atimeandplacetomeet.

A.of,toB.about,withC.from,withD.from,on

(2010辽宁31)Iagreetohissuggestion______theconditionthathedropsallcharges.

A.byB.inC.onD.to

ⅤⅡ.其它情况

(2012浙江6)____alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.

A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With

(2008福建34)Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace___herfootwoundedsomuch.

A.forB.whenC.withD.while

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